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Which of the following classes is included in the Fair Housing Amendment Act of 1988?

  1. Age and race

  2. Disabilities and familial status

  3. Sexual orientation

  4. Veteran status

The correct answer is: Disabilities and familial status

The Fair Housing Amendment Act of 1988 expanded the original Fair Housing Act by adding protections against discrimination based on disabilities and familial status. This means that housing providers are prohibited from discriminating against individuals who have physical or mental disabilities, as well as those who have children under the age of 18 living with them (familial status). This focus on disabilities is particularly significant, as it mandates reasonable accommodations and modifications for individuals with disabilities to ensure they have equal access to housing. The inclusion of familial status reflects the importance of protecting families with children from discrimination in housing opportunities. The other classes mentioned, such as age and race, while important, were already included in the initial Fair Housing Act, and sexual orientation and veteran status are not covered under federal fair housing laws. Thus, the correct answer highlights the specific additions made by the 1988 amendments, showcasing the law's evolving nature to address the needs of diverse populations.