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What significant action did the Fair Housing Act of 1968 achieve?

  1. It established the Real Estate Recovery Fund

  2. It banned discrimination in property rental and sales

  3. It introduced the concept of sponsorship in real estate

  4. It regulated real estate advertising practices

The correct answer is: It banned discrimination in property rental and sales

The Fair Housing Act of 1968 was a landmark piece of legislation aimed at combating discrimination in housing. This act made it illegal to discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, or disability in the sale or rental of housing. By establishing these protections, the Fair Housing Act played a critical role in promoting equal access to housing opportunities for all individuals, regardless of their background. This significant action helps ensure that individuals and families can secure housing without facing unfair barriers or treatment based on discriminatory factors. It laid the groundwork for various enforcement mechanisms and created awareness around fair housing issues, fostering an environment where individuals could seek housing without fear of discrimination. This achievement has had lasting implications on housing practices and policies in the United States.