Illinois Leasing Agent Practice Exam

What is the classification of appliances within a residential apartment unit?

1. The tenant's property

2. The landlord/owner's property

3. Common property shared by tenants

4. Negligible property of minor value

The correct answer is: The landlord/owner's property

In residential leasing, appliances that are provided with the apartment unit, such as refrigerators, stoves, dishwashers, and washers and dryers, are classified as the landlord/owner's property. This classification means that these appliances are part of the lease agreement and remain the property of the landlord, even when the unit is rented out to tenants. When a landlord equips an apartment with appliances, they are usually expected to maintain them in good working order, and the responsibility for repairs often falls on the landlord. The inclusion of these appliances as property of the landlord is also significant for lease agreements, as it often outlines the expectations and obligations related to maintenance and replacements. The classification of appliances as either property of the tenant or common property would not accurately reflect standard leasing practices, as they are typically not owned by the tenant unless otherwise specified. Similarly, referring to them as negligible property of minor value does not align with their importance and functionality in the residential unit, which plays a crucial role in tenant convenience and quality of living.