Illinois Leasing Agent Practice Exam

What discriminatory practice occurs when a leasing agent refers minority renters to properties located in different neighborhoods?

1. Redlining

2. Steering

3. Blockbusting

4. Disparate Treatment

The correct answer is: Steering

Steering is a discriminatory practice where a leasing agent guides potential renters towards or away from certain neighborhoods based on their race, ethnicity, or other protected characteristics. In this scenario, when minority renters are directed to properties in different neighborhoods, it signifies an effort to segregate communities and limit housing options based on racial or ethnic lines. This practice violates fair housing laws as it undermines the principle of equal opportunity in housing. Redlining refers to the discriminatory practice of denying services, typically financial, to residents in certain areas based on racial or ethnic composition, but it does not involve physically steering renters to different neighborhoods. Blockbusting involves manipulating homeowners into selling their properties at lower prices by instilling fear of changing neighborhoods, which is different from the action of steering. Disparate treatment pertains to treating individuals differently based on discrimination, but steering specifically relates to the act of directing individuals toward or away from particular neighborhoods.